SOUTH RUSSIAN OVTCHARKA
(Ioujunotosskaio Ovtcharka)
TRANSLATION : Mrs Peggy Davis.
ORIGIN : Russia.
DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD
: 30.09.1983.
UTILIZATION : Sheepdog
CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 1 Sheepdogs and
Cattle Dogs (except Swiss Cattle Dogs)
Section 1 Sheepdogs Without working trial.
The Ovtcharka of meridional Russia Is a dog of robust
constitution, of above average size; he is fierce and
distrustful of strangers, not very demanding and
adapts easily to diverse climatic conditions and
temperatures.
GENERAL APPEARANCE : Robust, lean, with
massive bone structure and a strongly developed
musculature.
Faults : Frail constitution,
bones too light, Insufficient musculature;
constitution of coarse or gross appearance.
Sexual type : Well evident according to
sex. The males are courageous, stronger and more
massive than the females.
Faults Females of male type.
Severe faults Effeminate type
male.
IMPORTANT PRODORTIONS
- Index of bone structure : Males 17 - 19--Females
16 - 18
- Length index (Format) : 108 - 110.
Faults : Slight divergences of
the given norm.
Severe faults : Accentuated
divergences of the given norms (square shape or very
elongated).
BEHAVIOR/TEMERAMENT : Type of highly nervous
activity, strong, balanced, lively. Dominant action
active way of defense.
Faults : Excessive
excitability, timidity, laziness.
Severe faults Uncontrolled
excitability, cowardice.
HEAD : Elongated shape with a moderately broad
forehead; the occipital crest and the zygomatic
arches are strongly pronounced. The stop is barely
visible. The nose is big, black.
Faults : Coarse head,
accentuated stop, superciliary arches prominent,
muzzle too short or too elongated, gray lips; nose
gray or brown. Severe faults Narrow
muzzle, weak, turned up, of truncated shape. Pink
nose.
Teeth : White, big, fitting closely. The
incisors are set regularly and close in scissor bite.
Faults Teeth too small and
spaced, yellow or prematurely worn. Broken teeth but
not impeding a correct closure of the jaws. Lack of
premolars.
Severe faults Everything which
does not correspond to a perfect closure of the teeth
In scissor bite. Decayed teeth. Incisors set
Irregularly.
Ears : Relatively small, of triangular
shape, hanging. Faults :
Detached ears.
Eyes Oval shape, set horizontally, dark;
the eyelids lean, tight. Faults : Light eyes.
Severe faults : Eyes of
different colors, pink eyelids.
NECK Lean, muscular, of moderate length,
set high. Faults : Neck too
short, set low.
BODY
Withers : Apparent but not high.
Back : Straight and strong.
Faults : Weak back or
roach-back.
Severe faults Saddle back or
humped.
Loin Short, broad, rounded.
Faults Slightly elongated,
straight or too rounded.
Severe faults : Long, narrow,
drooping.
Chest : Reasonably broad, slightly flattened,
deep.
Faults Chest insufficiently
let down (above the elbow).
Severe faults : Narrow chest,
too small, barrel shaped.
Belly: Moderately tucked up.
Faults Excessively whippety
or sagging.
FEET (Front and back) : oval shaped,
strong, well arched, covered with long hair.
Faults : Flat feet, splayed
feet.
GAIT / MOVEMENT The gaits
are free and extended. The natural gaits of this dog
are the heavy trot and the gallop. At the trot, the
legs move in a straight line with a slight
convergence to the median line. The articulations of
the fore- and hindquarters straigthening up freely.
Faults : Slight lateral
deviation in the movement of the legs; Insufficient
straightening up of the articulations.
Severe faults Restrained gait,
lack in action.
COAT
HAIR : Long (10-15 cm), coarse, thick,
dense, of equal length on head, chest, legs and tail,
with a well developed undercoat.
Faults Straight hair.
Severe faults Short hair, soft
texture.
COLOR Most often white, but also white and
yellow, straw color, grayish (ashen gray) and other
shades of gray; white lightly marked with gray; gray
speckled.
Severe faults : Black, rushy
or brown coat; strongly speckled.
HEIGIT AT WITHERS Males a minimum of 65 cm.
Females : a minimum of 62 cm.
Faults : Size of less than 65
cm for the males, less than 62 cm for the females.
Severe faults Size of less than
60 cm for the males, less than 58 cm for the females.
FAULTS : Any departure from the foregoing
points should be considered a fault and the
seriousness with which the fault Is regarded should
be In exact proportion to its degree.
ELIMINATING FAULTS
- Everything which does not correspond to a
correct closure of jaws in scissor bite.
- Hair short or straight.
- All the shades of the coat which have not been
taken into consideration in the present standard.
N.B. : Male animals should have two
apparently normal testicles fully descended into the
scrotum.
Printed with permission of the FCI