GENERAL APPEARANCE
A large, solid animal with a rustic
look and a powerful, muscular build; get without
heaviness A direct and fearless manner Penalties: Too
elegant, lack of power, shy. Disqualification's:
Lacks type. too heavy, too light, vicious or timid
SIZE
Male: 27" Female: 26" with
an allowance of 1" below and 1" above the
given size, eves for puppy classes. Thus: Male: from
26" to 28". Female: from 25" to
27". Disqualification's Size outside these
maximum or minimum limits.
HEAD
Long (2.5" of height at
shoulders), it must be proportion with the body.
Skull: Flat or slightly arched; furrow between the
eyes is slight, occiput well marked, the head is well
chiseled with harmonious lines but without
weaknesses. Stop is moderated and placed equally
between top of head and tip of nose. Width of skull
and height of head slightly less than half of the
length of the head. Muzzle shows a slight convex line
at the tip of the Dose. Viewed in profile the muzzle
is roughly parallel to topline of skull. Muzzle:
Neither narrow nor pointed, lips are tight, always
well pigmented upper lip must cover lower lip firmly,
slight flews at the comer of the mouth must always be
firm Teeth: Strong, white. A full set with a scissors
bite. Upper teeth cover lower teeth, touching
lightly. Nose: Tip of nose is in proportion with the
muzzle, neither narrow nor too large, yet well
developed, never split always black and always in
line with the upper lips when viewed in profile.
Eyes: Set horizontally, always dark,never lighter
than dark hazel even if markings are light in color.
Eyes are always round and ovalshaped opening.
Expression: That of a shepherd, direct but never
vicious, timid or worried.
Carried high. If cropped they will
be erect, never diverging nor converging, pointing
slightly forward. A well carried ear is such that its
midline passes through an imaginary line extending
from the side of the neck. The uncropped ear should
not be set close to the head; it should be Bat and
rather short The length of the ear must be equal to
half the length of the head. Between two dogs of
equal quality preference will be given to the dog
with cropped ears. PENALTIES: Skull too flat or too
rounded. Stop too marked or insufficient. Muzzle too
hooked, too narrow, too heavy. Lip too tight or
loose, corners of the mouth thick and flabby, lack of
pigmentation. Teeth yellow or decayed. If the
following teeth are missing, rating is shows will be
affected as follows:
1 incisor or 1 canine or 1 molar,
not eligible for CAC
2 small premolar, not eligible for excellent
2 incisors or 2 canines or 2 molars, Not eligible
Tres Bon
3 small premolar, not eligible Tres Bon
3 incisors or 3 canines or 3 molars, unacceptable
4 small premolar, not acceptable
nose too snipey, crooked, too large or too protruding
eyes slanted, too protruding, too tight, light
colored, worried expression. Ears flabby, poorly
carried, too long; if cropped, poor set of ear. Disqualification's:
Head lacking in type, too small, too coarse. Lack
of stop, stop excessively marked Too small a skull.
Muzzle too narrow or too short. Lips too fleshy and
loose, lack of pigmentation, undershot or overshot.
Missing molars, or set of teeth too incomplete or too
faulty. Impossibility of examining the mouth. Split
nose, color other than black. Eyes too light, poor
set or shape. Ears not corresponding to the
description.
CONFORMATION
The conformation of the Beauceron is a
balanced one, that is to say harmoniously constructed
with no exaggerated lengthening or shortening of the
different elements. The length of the body from the
top of the withers to the point of the rump must be
greater than the height at the withers by 1/2 to 3/4
inches for the male, 3/4 to 1 inch for the female.
The neck is muscular, blending smoothly with the
withers. The head is carried proudly The chest is
wide and deep, the circumference of the chest is to
be greater than one and onefifth of the height at
the withers. The brisket reaches the tip of the
elbow. the floating ribs are long and flexible.
Shoulder sloping and of average length. Straight
back, well marked withers. Loin is broad and well
attached. Rump is slightly sloped at the attachment
of tail.
Moderately angulated stifle, leg
can be carried back slightly. Metatarsus strong and
of medium length (1/4 of height of dog at the
withers) forming an open angle with leg. Hocks are
vertical, aligned slightly behind the tip of the
rump. Forearms are clean and muscular, forequarter
and hindquarters are straight (viewed from the front,
the back, and the side) PENALTIES: Body either too
long or too short. Neck thin or heavy. Dewlap. Weak
shoulder. Shoulder a little too straight or too
sloping. rump too sloping or too straight. Slight
faults in angulation. Disqualification's Lack of
chest. Chest too cylindrical. Too potbellied, too
tucked up. Long bodied, short bodied Lack of harmony
in build. Faulty angulation. Monorchid, cryptorchid
or atrophied
TAIL
Left long, carried low and straight down,
reaching at least to the tip of the hock, in the
shape of a hook at tip. PENALTIES: Slightly off
centered, hook too tight, or straight tail. Disqualification:
Short, curled up on itself or on back, ratty
COAT
Short on head; rough, short, thick and coarse
laying close to the body. 1 1/4' to 1 1/2" long.
Thighs and undertail must have a slight fringe.
Undercoat is very short, fine, dense and downy,
preferably light grey. Should not show through guard
hair. PENALTIES: Too long on the head, fringes not
thick enough or too light in color. Coat too sleek or
tending to wavethe coat is said to wave when the
hair is close laying but shows very slight kinks. Disqualification:
Coat too long on head, either too long or too
short on the body. Lack of feathering and undercoat.
Undercoat shows through. Hair too fine or standing
off. Wavy coat. Wavy coat is neither curly not flat
nor sleek.
FEET
Strong, round, nails and always black. Pads are
hard yet elastic. PENALTIES: Feet not sufficiently
tight. Pads too soft or lacking elasticity. Disqualification's:
Splay feet or feet not allowing a normal action.
DEWCLAWS
Double dewclaws on inside of hind legs, well
defined and distinct from one another, and placed
close to the foot (their justification is a larger
bearing surface) PENALTIES: Dewclaws placed too high
or atrophied and superposed. Double dewclaws on
forelegs. Disqualification's: Single dew claw
on hindleg, or none at all.
COLOR:
A) Bas Rouge (bicolor), black and fawn Black
color is deep. Marking must be bright rust appearing
above the eyes, on side of muzzle, fading off on the
cheeks and never reaching under the ear, on the
chestwhere two spots are preferred to solid
markings across the cheston the throat, under the
tail, on the feet up to hocks and wrist. On the limbs
the marking should become progressively narrower
upwards, they should not go higher than a third of
the leg on the outside but they will blend higher on
inside of the leg. A few white hairs on the chest are
permissible.
B) Harlequin (tricolor), grey,
black, and fawn. The coat has grey and black patches
distributed evenly over the body, more black than
grey. The red markings are identical to those on the
bicolor.
PENALTIES
Black color not sufficiently deep, markings not
sufficiently blended into black coat, marking too
light or too dark in color, markings too sparse or
too prevailing, small white mark on chest For
harlequin, grey shading too light or prevailing. Disqualification's:
White patches on chest, marking to prevalent,
marking on parts of the body not already mentioned,
markings contrasting too sharply with other color of
coat. For the harlequin too much grey, black on one
side with grey on the other, markings smudged with
grey, head all gray. One should penalize according to
the extent of the fault. Disqualification should
result from any sign of weakness or degeneracy such
as bare patches, lack of pigmentation, of fading
coloring.
MOVEMENT
It is imperative to judge the action of the dog.
A herding dog cannot be fully evaluated while he is
standing. The action must be free and supple with
correct movement of the limbs evaluated by the judge
positioned in front of and behind the dog. A break in
gait will be penalized The gaits are: walk, trot,
extended trot, fast run A Beauceron must have a long
outreaching trot PENALTIES: Poor positions (depending
on extent) Dog who will hit the ground rapidly with
his forelegs and cover little distance, who will have
a short trot, who will begin running when at a slow
speed, or who will amble. Disqualification:
Impossibility of examining attitudes and gaits;
action not characteristic of a shepherd dog.
CHARACTER
The temperament must be wise and bold, all dogs
which are aggressive without reason, timid, or overly
suspicious, must be disqualified
Printed with permission from
the FCI